Article pdf available in international research journal of pharmacy 28. Identification of five newly described bioactive chemical. As a milder alternative to other mint essential oils, spearmint is gentle enough to use topically or while cookingwithout losing any of its freshness. Mentha definition of mentha by the free dictionary. Mentha, is a medicinal and aromatic perennial herb, belongs to family lamiaceae labiateae wich includes about 25 species. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Oxgenkg oil according to codex alimentarius standrds11. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities and composition. Spearmint herba menthae acutae vel romanae is an european herb, but like the preceding species of mint, is extensively cultivated in various moist places in this country on account of its oil, and for domestic use.
Micropropagation of mentha viridis l an aromatic medicinal. These oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and presented linalool 40. Mentha longifolia wild mint is a popular folk remedy. Ganga a multipurpose culinary variety of mentha spicata var. Spearmint mentha spicata is a rhizomatous, upright perennial which is most commonly grown as a culinary herb andor ground cover.
Mentha viridis spearmint extract substance information echa. Evaluation of possible toxic effects of spearmint mentha. Mentha spicata, spearmint, troutville, virginia aka. Although disclosure of the use of natural products has grown in recent years as described by bors et al. Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant. A total of 63 chemical constituents were identified in spearmint oil using gcms. The hybrid has a relatively dense, obloid inflorescence 25 4580. Media in category mentha spicata botanical illustrations the following 11 files are in this category, out of 11 total. Collection, identification and extraction of the essential oils leaves and flowers from m. Quase anfestanta, a chers dal livel del mar fin a 1200 meter. Peppermint is a powerful diffusive stimulant, antispasmodic, carminative, stomachic, and weak anodyne. It is in flower from august to september, and the seeds ripen from september to october.
Pharmacological and therapeutic effects of mentha longifolia. The experiment was repeated 20 times with the blood samples of 20 volunteers. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic and flavoring industries sharma et al, 2001. Many hybrids and cultivars are known the genus has a subcosmopolitan distribution across europe. It is reported that spearmint possesses antioxidant activity 16 on account of the presence of phenolic acids, flavonoids, carvone and ascorbic. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Adult wistar male rats in one control c and three experimental groups i, ii and iii received 0, 10, 20 and 40 mgkg spearmint extract orally for 45 days, respectively. Extracts on pathogenic bacteria adhesion article pdf available january 2015 with 128 reads. Metaphasic plate in root tip of mentha viridis lavanduliodora sacco, 2n 96.
Essential oil mohaddese mahboubi and nastaran kazempour department of microbiology, medicinal plants research center of barij, kashan, 1187875 iran. Phytochemical analysis of local spearmint mentha spicata leaves. Water, laureth6 plantderived cleaning agent, sodium citrate plantderived water softener, caprylyldecyl glucoside plantderived cleaning agent, glycerin plantderived conditioning agent, ethyl levulinate glycerol ketal plantderived solvent, cocos nucifera coconut oil plantderived conditioning agent, citric acid plantderived ph. Additionally, it contains mentha viridis spearmint leaf oil, simmondsia chinensis jojoba seed oil and aloe barbadensis leaf juice, or aloe vera. In this study, we researched the chemical composition and the antifungal and antibacterial. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. The conclusion also contains a statement indicating that the concentration of pulegone in these ingredients should not exceed 1%. Some parts of this plant have been used in traditional medicine of iran and other countries. Pdf an updated overview on peppermint mentha piperita l. Chromatogram gcms analysis of the methanolic extract of mentha viridis showed the presence of twenty one major peaks and the components corresponding to the peaks were determined as follows. It has an inflorescence somewhat similar to mentha canadensis in that the lower verticillasters of flowers are subtended by scarcely reduced leaves. Viridis leading to number of products like disinfectant antimicrobials nf 52000 us patent filed. Results have ranged from spearmint essential oil displaying considerable free radical scavenging activity to no antioxidant activity in spearmint.
The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Pdf in vitro thrombolytic and cytotoxic evaluation of. Spearmint, also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb mint and mackerel mint, is a. Xylitol, hydroxyapatite, calcium carbonate, propanediol, potassium cocoate, stevia rebaudiana extract, mentha arvensis wild mint oil, mentha piperita peppermint oil, echinacea purpurea extract, cinnamomum cassia. Mentha viridis, aromatic medicinal plant, micropropagation introduction mentha viridis l. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf effect of mentha viridis l. Mentha viridis wikipedia an piemonteis, lenciclopedia. Mentha also known as mint, from greek mintha, linear b mita is a genus of plants in the family lamiaceae mint family. It is naturalized in many other temperate parts of the world, including northern and southern africa, north america and south america. Toothpaste instructions brush teeth thoroughly, after each meal or at least twice a day, or as directed by a dentist. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for. Many studies have shown various pharmacological and therapeutic effects of the plant. It was shown that new peltate glands continue to form until leaf expansion. The different species of mentha present considerable diversity in their essential oil chemical composition.
Distribution of peltate glandular trichomes on developing. It undoubtedly possesses marked antiseptic properties. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of. Spearmint is a commonly used domestic herbal remedy. The activity of ferric iron reduction and freeradical scavenging capacity were assessed. Accepted 27 october 20 abstract peppermint with antiseptic and known healing properties is a plant from the labiatae family. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antivibrio spp. Mentha is an industrial crop that is widely cultivated for its essential oil, the major constituent of which is lmenthol, a monocyclic monoterpenic alcohol husain et al. In the present study, the chemical composition of the spearmint leaves was. In vitro thrombolytic and cytotoxic evaluation of mentha. We are now offering you the opportunity to join our family and start. Contact allergy to the leaves of mentha spicata has been reported. The plant has variably hairless to hairy stems and foliage, and a. Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of mentha longifolia l.
Chemical composition, antioxidant, antimicrobial and. Mentha spicata spearmint this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Antioxidant and antilipases activities in vitro of mentha. The essential oil properties of spearmint mentha spicatal. Mentha arvensis linn ma in one such herb belonging to the family lamiaceae and is a common edible and aromatic perennial herb cultivated throughout india. The peroxide value of the spearmint oil was found to be 1m. Plants are a source of bioactive compounds such as antioxidants and enzyme inhibitors. Learn more about spearmint uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain spearmint.
Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of. Aug 07, 2015 chemical composition, antioxidant and antivibrio spp. The same features were found in a f population coming from seed. Saiful islam,tasnim faizah nishi,tasrin sultana and rinti barua. Used in the treatment of gastrodynia, flatulent colic, hysteria, spasms or cramps of the stomach, to allay the griping of cathartics, to check nausea and vomiting, and to disguise the. In aquatic sites, the plant does well in sand, clay and wet soil along edges of creeks, drains and swamps. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. The yield and essential oil content of mint mentha ssp. Search results can be downloaded in pdf or spreadsheet form. Agronomical and chemical characterization of spearmint mentha. The free fatty acid of spearmint leaves oil was found to be 0.
L, as well as to evaluate their antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Fda part 182 substances generally recognized as safe subpart ageneral provisions sec. Mentha cordifolia, mentha longifolia, mentha sylvestris, mentha viridis cultivated more info. Peppermint leaf, and mentha piperita peppermint leaf water. Box 3000, fin90014 university of oulu, finland 2005 oulu, finland abstract. Neerkalka interspecific hybrid between mentha arvensis and mentha spicata with novel oil quality, use in oral dental care us patent pp 12,030. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. An updated overview on peppermint mentha piperita l. The hairwise method and hairwise cosmeceuticals lab brings a revolutionary system for natural hair care into the market, including some of the most powerful tools in the sector to detect hair conditions and the causes for them, that along our plant based hair treatments has changed the life of thousands of people since 1995. To browse or limit your search, select an entity type from the dropdown list next to the search box.
In northern ostrobothnia academic dissertation to be presented with the assent of the faculty of science, university of oulu, for public discussion in kuusamonsali auditorium yb210, linnanmaa, on june 10th, 2005, at 12 noon oulun yliopisto, oulu 2005. Formulated to gently clean and polish teeth while freshenening breath. This essential ingredient combines with sodium laureth sulfate, which helps the shampoo to foam up. Antioxidant activity and cytotoxicity of essential oil of mentha viridis. Spearmint, also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb mint and mackerel mint, is a species of mint, mentha spicata, native to europe and southern temperate asia, extending from ireland in the west to southern china in the east. Spearimint binomial mentha spicata, synonym mentha viridis, is a species o mint native tae muckle o europe an asie middle east, himalayas, cheenae etc. The essential oil from aerial parts of mentha spicata l. Mentha synonyms, mentha pronunciation, mentha translation, english dictionary definition of mentha. A tea made from the leaves has traditionally been used in the treatment of fevers, headaches, digestive. The present invention relates to the development of a novel multiutility vigorously growing robust mint plant ganga of mentha spicata l. In this study we investigated the effects of spearmint mentha spicata labiatae on the reproductive system, fertility and number of offspring in adult male rats materials and methods. Pdf the study was aimed to investigate essential oil chemical composition and.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Chemical composition and antifungal and antibacterial. Kundnani college of pharmacy, worli, mumbai 18 1research centre, ajanta pharma ltd. Amended safety assessment of mentha piperita peppermint. The gcms chromatogram of the 21 peaks of the compounds detected was shown in figure 1.
Mentha species c ommonly k nown as mint or pudina is a. Here you can find all of the regulations and regulatory lists in which this substance appears, according to the data available to echa. Chemical characterization, antibacterial and antioxidant. It is a glabrous perennial, 30 to 90 cm high, with creeping rhizomes, indigenous to the. Vegan, non gmo, carageenan free, gluten free, soy free, fluoride free. Pdf chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential. Mentha mint plants genus mentha asterid dicot genus genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs family. Aflatuni, abbas, the yield and essential oil content of mint mentha ssp. Oxgenkg oil which was less than that of sesame oil 10 m. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. Phytochemical analysis of local spearmint mentha spicata. Mentha species have been known to man for a long time and are used in all continents of the world.
In this work, effect of the eucalyptus globulus and mentha viridis extraction by different solvents on phenolics content, flavonoids content, condensed tannins content, antioxidant activity and inhibitory effect against two lipases from aspergillus niger and olive was studied. Chemical composition and inhibitory effect of mentha spicata. Pdf chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of. Of interest to pharmaceutical, nutritional, and biomedical research, as well alternative therapies and herbal products. Bioactivity and health effects of mentha spicata open access text. Mentha viridis spearmint extract substance information. Hybridization occurs naturally where some species range overlap. On the other hand, the acid value, peroxide value, iodine value, free fatty acids. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 01. This name is a synonym of mentha spicata l the record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as a synonym record 125588 with original publication details. Efficient invitro regeneration from mature leaf explants. Introduction here are several species of common mint in egypt such as spearmint mentha viridis l.
This substance has been found in the following regulatory activities directly, or inheriting the regulatory context of a parent substance. It typically grows 30100 cm, but may reach heights of 2 foot. Antimicrobial activity showed that listeria monocytogenes and klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria were more inhibited by the 2 essential oils tested. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. In vitro thrombolytic and cytotoxic evaluation of mentha arvensis l. A tea made from the leaves has traditionally been used in the treatment of fevers, headaches, digestive disorders and various minor ailments. Peppermint wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, available at.
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